Variables

Watch this video of a number of experiments being carried out.

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Making a scientific

close prediction A statement that describes what you expect to happen, according to scientific theory, during an experiment. involves saying what might happen.

Knowing which variables to control is important when designing experiments to find out if a prediction is right or wrong.

Identifying control variables makes sure that only the independent variable affects the dependent variable. This will ensure results from the experiment are

close valid An experiment is valid if it measures what it is supposed to be measuring. .

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What type of variable is changed during an experiment?